
Matulji is an idyllic little town on the touching
spot of Kvarner Bay and the hilly country-side. Within
its calmness there are possiblities of mountain bike
riding, mountain climbing on the slopes of Učka and
Lisina or walking trips to medieval towns of Kastav
and Veprinac.
The camping - site Preluk, situated along the cost
of Preluka Bay, offers ideal conditions for watersports,
especially wind-surfing.
Traditionaly kind-hearted hosts offer accommodation
in private rooms and apartments of all categories.
In domestic atmosphere of various taverns and restaurants
you can enjoy in our specialities. Distance of only
two kilometres from Opatija enables you bathing and
sunning during summer as well as enjoying in clean
air and good night sleep.
Special curiosity is the Carnival, which takes place
during January and February. Its main attraction is
gathering of "Zvončari" - The Bell - bearers,
wearing genuine masks and costumes. There specific
movements and tolling are symbols of spring arrival
and fruitfulness.
Matulji's location near the main road connecting the
Kvarner Bay and the Kvarner Islands with Italy, Slovenia
and Austria, as well as the train station Matulji-Opatija
make Matulji easy reachable destination from all directions.
It also provides you with a unique holiday - everything
at one place - sea, nature and recreation.
"ZVONČARI"
The wearing of masks, with which man performs fertility
rites, drives away evil spirits and marks the passage
of winter into spring, has been present in almost
all civilizations and all parts of the world since
times long past. This custom has particularly taken
deep roots in the localities of the North Croatian
Littoral, namely its backcountry - Kastavština. In
the course of the historical context of emergence
of carnival customs in our region, various bell -
ringer groups (zvončari) appeared. They became an
inevitable part of the carnival ritual, not only in
the Kvarner area, but wider. The bell-ringers mark
the very beginning of the Carnival - hence the first
bell-ringer bells make themselves heard in Mune and
Žejane on Epiphany (6th January), and in the other
localities on the Saint Anthony holiday (17th January).
Today we differentiate the bell-ringer groups of Rukavac,
Zvoneće, Bregi, Brgud, Mučići, Žejane, Mune and Halubje.
The distinctions between these groups are in pieces
of garments they dress in, or in the characteristic
bell-ringers' gait and the additional elements they
wear. However, they all wear white trousers (some
with a red or blue stripe, though some wear jute trousers
with sewn on ribbons) and sailor's striped jerseys,
sheepskins around the neck or waist, three bells or
a single one respectively, head scarf or bandanna.
The bell-ringers of Rukavac, Bregi, Brgud, Mučići
and Zvoneće wear hats with colorful crepe paper flower
decorations, while the bell-ringers of Mune and Žejane
wear hats with varicolored strips from the top of
the hat to the ground. Only the Halubian bell-ringers
wear large beast-like masks instead of hats. All the
bell-ringer groups wore such masks until the beginning
of the Italian occupation, when they were prohibited.
The bell-ringers present the richness of colors and
motif at the, now traditional, "Bell-ringers
Parade" held in Matulji since 1995. This is the
only place where one can see the full splendor of
the bell-ringers. The noise of ringing bells, the
smell of sheepskins, the motley of flowers on hats
- and for a moment one senses that the winter season
will indeed be gone by tomorrow, yielding its place
to springtime. Under the motto "Everything for
our usances!", these bell-ringers present the
distinguishing qualities of their region and convey
in the best way the cultural heritage to the younger
generations. In the hours before noon the groups gather
in front of the "Štacion" - the railway
station on their passage through Matulji during their
characteristic parade. This is where one can see the
bell-ringers' round dances, manners of movement, costumes,
bell-ringers' escorts and everything else that the
bell-ringers do and that makes the Bell-ringers Parade
something special.
As the center of the bell-ringer tradition, Matulji
opens its doors to welcome other groups from Croatia
and abroad whose mask-wearing customs are similar
to those of the Bell-ringers.
Visit us on occasion of the Bell-ringers Parade -
become familiar with our tradition; let it become
a part of you, too!
CYCLING TRACK LISINA
We set off from the centre of Matulji along the old
road towards Učka where, after passing through Frančići,
we turn right towards Lisina. We pass by Rukavac and
at the 4,5 km we are on a macadam road.On the our
way up the hill to Lisina we pass by old Italian military
barracks. At the 9,7 km we are on the top of the hill
and 1 km further away we arrive at the crossroads
where we turn left towards the climbers' refuge, an
ideal place for rest.
Leaving the climbers' refuge we ride straight down
the hill to Škrapna. At the 12,1 km we turn left
following the signs and at the 13 km we arrive in
Škrapna. It is worth stopping here at the old water
cistern and admire a wonderful view to Opatija hinterland.
As soon as we leave Škrapna we turn right and the
old road will take us to Kriva. Turning left we
pass through Zdemer and at the 16 km we turn right
towards Kućeli. As soon as we enter the village
we turn right and we go down the steep hill along
the asfalted road towards Rukavac. From the centre
of Rukavac we carry on towards Mihotići where we
get back to the old road to Učka, which takes us
back to the centre of Matulji.
CYCLING TRACK LUŽINA
We set out from the centre of Matulji along the road
Rijeka - Trieste in the direction of Jušići. After
a 5,4 km long ride we turn left to a macadam road
in Mučići and again to the right after only 100 meters
we pull out into an old unsurfaced road going up the
hill until the 7,2 km, where we reach Stanić pass.After
the pass we come to the crossroads where we turn left
towards the hunter lodging Zvirić. We pass by the
lodging but we do not turn at the 8,8 km.
After a slow descent we arrive to the crossroads for
Pavletići where we turn right and ride up the hill
to Kastav. We pass by Crekvina (the church) through
the town and just after the town gate we turn right
to Belićev breg where we turn once again to the unsurfaced
road. Following the signs we reach Brajani village
carrying on to the right and again into the forest.
At the 14,9 km we turn left to Principi place. In
the centre of the village we turn left to a forest
path that will take us to Jurdani where we pull out
to the road Rijeka - Trieste. Turning left and return
in the centre of Matulji again.
ST. MIHOVIL TRACK
The track begins in the centre of Matulji just
in front of the Tourist Agency where we get going
along the promenade by the Elementary School towards
Opatija. We turn left to the forest path leading
down the steep hill through the small forest towards
Preluk, crossing the road twice. We reach Preluk
after a twenty - minute walk. Preluk is a spot well
known for the world champion ship motorcycle races
that used to take place there. It is a deep bay
that in the past was tuna fishing locality and in
more distant past it used to be a landing place
for ships carrying amber. Our promenade is part
of the well - known Amber Road on which amber was
transported all the way to the Baltic.
Walking up the very steep track we pass along the
edge of the quarry where, by the end of the 19th
century, stone for the building of the Port of Rijeka
was obtained. We reach Cirkul, (ex Panorama Hotel)
where we cross the road Rijeka - Matulji and we
turn right down a steep road, just by the signpost
for Matulji.
After about 500 meters we reach a macadam road that
after a while takes us to the railway tracks and
then across the highway flyover to Rubeši.Walking
along some more gradient path we arrive in front
of the Monument to the Second World War Victims.
This spot is also a wonderful belvedere to the Riviera
of Opatija.
In the past local people used this path to carry
on their backs sand for the construction of Crekvina,
the Kastav church.
Proceeding further we pull out to the main road
turning left after 200 meters and after a short
walk up the hill we arrive at an elevation where
St. Mihovil's Church is situated. On this spot in
the years 1871 and 1911 the 1st and 2nd Istrian
Assemblies were held. These were public meetings
where Istrian Croatians demanded larger political
rights as well as stronger links with other South
Slavs.
We continue walking down the hill through Antončići
and Frlanija until we arrive at the water tank Živica,
popularly called Buč. Once there used to be a freshwater
source and a small lake. We reach the road Kastav
- Matulji that leads us down to the centre of Matulji.
ST. LUKA TRACK
We set out from the center of Matulji towards
the railway station and afterwards we walk up the
hill through Osojnaki and Trtni to the road Rijeka
- Trieste. We cross the road and through Mihelići
we reach the railway track, carrying on along the
steps and through Mohorići and Biškupi. Following
the old road through the area called Brezovac we
arrive in Krujci, a hamlet interesting for the well
preserved elements of traditional architecture.
Admiring the wonderful view of the Quarner Bay,
we descend to the centre of Rukavac and then again
we walk up the hill to St. Luka's Church.
A steep path will take us down the hill to Luskino,
we cross the railway and arrive in Mihotići on the
road for Učka that takes us back to the centre of
Matulji.